Door County, WI Land for Sale (271 Real Estate Listings)

Land For Sale in Door County Wisconsin

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History of Door County, WI

Door County, Wisconsin, located on a peninsula in Lake Michigan, has a rich and fascinating history that spans back thousands of years. From Native American settlements to European exploration and settlement, Door County has been shaped by a diverse range of cultural and historical influences.

Native American History:

The first people to settle in the Door County area were the Potawatomi, Menominee, and Ho-Chunk tribes. These tribes lived in the area for thousands of years, fishing and hunting in the bountiful waters and forests of the region. Many artifacts, including pottery and stone tools, have been found throughout the county, providing a glimpse into the rich history of these early inhabitants.

European Exploration and Settlement:

The first European to explore the Door County area was French explorer Jean Nicolet, who landed on the shores of Green Bay in 1634. The French continued to explore and trade in the area for many years, establishing a number of trading posts and settlements throughout the region. In the 1800s, Norwegian and Belgian immigrants also began to settle in the area, bringing with them their unique cultures and traditions.

Maritime History:

One of the defining features of Door County's history is its maritime heritage. The waters surrounding the peninsula have been used for fishing, shipping, and transportation for centuries. Lighthouses were constructed along the coast to help guide ships safely through the treacherous waters, and many of these historic lighthouses still stand today, including Cana Island Lighthouse, Eagle Bluff Lighthouse, and the Sturgeon Bay Ship Canal North Pierhead Lighthouse.

Tourism:

In the late 1800s and early 1900s, Door County began to develop a reputation as a popular tourist destination, with visitors flocking to the area to enjoy its natural beauty and unique attractions. Today, Door County is a thriving tourist destination, with visitors coming from all over the world to explore its picturesque villages, scenic trails, and charming waterfront communities.

In conclusion, Door County's history is a fascinating and diverse tapestry of cultural and historical influences. From Native American settlements to European exploration and settlement, to its maritime heritage and thriving tourism industry, Door County has a rich and storied past that continues to shape the region today.

Door County's Economy

Door County, Wisconsin is known for its natural beauty, charming small towns, and thriving tourism industry. Its economy is largely driven by tourism, but it also has a diverse range of industries that contribute to its economic growth and stability.

Tourism:

The tourism industry is the backbone of Door County's economy, with millions of visitors flocking to the area each year to enjoy its scenic beauty, charming villages, and unique attractions. Visitors come to Door County to enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, biking, boating, and fishing, as well as to sample local cuisine, visit wineries and breweries, and explore the area's rich cultural heritage.

The tourism industry provides employment opportunities for thousands of people in the area, including hotel and restaurant staff, tour operators, retail workers, and more. It also generates significant revenue for the local economy, with visitors spending money on lodging, food, souvenirs, and other goods and services.

Agriculture:

Agriculture has long been an important industry in Door County, with farmers producing a diverse range of crops including cherries, apples, grapes, and other fruits, as well as dairy and beef cattle. The region is particularly known for its cherry production, with Door County producing more cherries than any other county in Wisconsin.

Fishing:

Fishing has been an important industry in Door County for centuries, with commercial fishing operations providing a source of income for many families in the area. Fishing in the area is known for its high quality, with species such as whitefish, trout, and salmon being popular catches.

Manufacturing:

Manufacturing is also a significant industry in Door County, with companies producing a wide range of products including furniture, boats, and machinery. The manufacturing industry provides employment opportunities for many people in the area and contributes to the local economy through taxes and other forms of revenue.

In conclusion, Door County's economy is diverse and dynamic, with tourism, agriculture, fishing, and manufacturing being among its most important industries. The area's natural beauty, unique attractions, and rich cultural heritage make it a popular destination for visitors from around the world, providing employment opportunities and economic growth for the region.

Door County, WI Demographics

Door County has a population of approximately 28,000 people, with a median age of 51 years old. Door County has a predominantly white population, with over 94% of residents identifying as white. The remainder of the population is made up of various racial and ethnic groups, including Hispanic/Latino, Asian, African American, and Native American.

The county is known for its strong sense of community and small-town feel, with many residents living in small villages and rural areas throughout the county. The largest community in the county is Sturgeon Bay, which is home to approximately 9,000 people and serves as the county seat.

The county's population is predominantly made up of families and older adults. According to the US Census Bureau, approximately 22% of the population is under the age of 18, while 35% are over the age of 65. The county also has a higher percentage of retirees than the national average, with many older adults choosing to relocate to a Door County home to enjoy its natural beauty and laid-back lifestyle.

In terms of education, Door County has a well-educated population, with over 92% of residents having graduated from high school and approximately 30% holding a bachelor's degree or higher. The county has several excellent public and private schools, as well as a satellite campus of the University of Wisconsin-Green Bay located in Sturgeon Bay.

The county has a relatively low poverty rate compared to the state and national averages, with approximately 8% of residents living below the poverty line. However, like many rural areas in the country, Door County has seen an increase in income inequality in recent years, with a significant gap between the wealthiest and poorest residents.

In conclusion, Door County, Wisconsin has a predominantly white, family-oriented, and well-educated population, with a strong sense of community and small-town feel. The county's population is relatively affluent and has a low poverty rate, but income inequality is a growing concern. Despite these demographic trends, Door County remains a vibrant and welcoming community that attracts visitors from all over the world to enjoy its natural beauty and rich cultural heritage.

Land Use & Zoning in Door County

Land use and zoning in Door County, Wisconsin are carefully managed to balance economic development with preservation of the county's natural beauty and rural character. The county's zoning regulations aim to promote sustainable growth and development while protecting environmentally sensitive areas, such as wetlands, shorelines, and forests.

Door County's zoning ordinance divides the county into various land-use districts, each with its own set of regulations and restrictions. These districts include agricultural, residential, commercial, industrial, and public-use areas. The county also has several overlay districts, such as shoreland and floodplain districts, which have additional regulations to protect sensitive natural areas.

One of the primary goals of Door County's zoning regulations is to encourage sustainable agriculture and protect farmland. The county has designated several areas as agricultural districts, where farming is the primary use of the land. The county's zoning ordinance includes regulations that require the preservation of farmland and promote sustainable farming practices, such as nutrient management plans and conservation easements.

The county's zoning regulations also aim to promote sustainable tourism and economic development. The county has several commercial and industrial districts where businesses can operate, but these areas are carefully managed to minimize their impact on the environment and surrounding communities. The county also encourages the development of affordable housing to support the needs of its workforce and maintain the county's vibrant economy.

In addition to zoning regulations, Door County has a comprehensive plan that guides the county's future growth and development. The plan includes goals and strategies for economic development, land use, transportation, lake property, and natural resource conservation. The plan also encourages public participation in the decision-making process, allowing residents and stakeholders to provide input and feedback on future development projects.

Overall, Door County's land use and zoning regulations are carefully crafted to balance economic development with the preservation of the county's natural beauty and rural character. The county's zoning ordinance and comprehensive plan promote sustainable growth and development, while protecting environmentally sensitive areas and supporting the needs of its residents and workforce. By carefully managing land use and zoning, Door County can maintain its unique character and quality of life for future generations.